Lesson contents
You can style lists, like other elements. Let's see some common options.
Fonts
Here's some HTML:
- <ul>
- <li class="female">CC</li>
- <li class="male">Oscar</li>
- <li class="female">Renata</li>
- <li class="female">Rosie</li>
- </ul>
Some CSS to style it.
- .female {
- font-family: cursive;
- font-size: 200%;
- font-weight: bold;
- text-transform: uppercase;
- font-style: italic;
- color: hotpink;
- }
- .male {
- font-family: monospace;
- font-size: 150%;
- text-transform: lowercase;
- color: green;
- }
It looks like this:
You should be able to figure out the CSS properties. The only strange one is the font-family
of monospace
. In a monospace font, each character is the same width. So an i and an m take the same amount of space. Looks like it came from an old-timey typewriter.
Bullet
You can change the bullet in an unordered list. For example:
For the states, the items have a circle. For the cities, the items have a square.
Some HTML:
- <ul class="states">
- <li>Queensland</li>
- <ul class="cities">
- <li>Brisbane</li>
- <li>Ipswich</li>
- <li>Townsville</li>
- </ul>
- <li>Victoria</li>
- <ul class="cities">
- <li>Ballarat</li>
- <li>Melbourne</li>
- </ul>
- </ul>
Here's the CSS:
- .states li {
- list-style-type: circle;
- }
- .cities li {
- list-style-type: square;
- }
.states li
selects elements with the states
class, and then li
elements inside them.
Ordered lists
You can change the numbers that ordered lists use, and where they start. Say you have this HTML:
- <ol start="2">
- <li class="pig">Sticks</li>
- <li class="pig">Bricks</li>
- </ol>
With this CSS:
- li.pig {
- list-style-type: lower-roman;
- }
Here's what you'd get:
The list uses roman numerals, and starts at 2.
Exercise
Style list
Make a page with a list, that looks like this:
Hints:
- Check the bullet types.
- What element does the border go around?
- Try
left-margin
for theli
.
Full HTML page, as usual. Use a separate stylesheet. Upload to your server. Put your work behind a username and password.
Submit the URL, and the username and password.
Summary
- You can style lists, like any other element.
- You can change the bullet that ul lists use.
- You can change the number style and start point that
ol
lists use.
Up next
Let's get some images on your pages.